PREDECESSORS AND SHORT HISTORY:
Founded
before 1350, though it was in existence since about 350AD when the
Western
Ganga Dynasty ruled the this area. They were eventually displaced in
1024
by the Hoysala Dynasty till 1346. Sometime thereafter, the two brothers
Vijaya and Krishna settled themselves in two fortresses of the Hadana
region,
initially vassals of the Hindu Vijayanagar Empire, they became the
founders
of the Wadiyar dynasty. In the 16th century, Hiriya Bettada Chamaraja
III
gave the fortress of Puragarh to one of his three sons, Appana
Timmaraja
II who named the place Mahishasura. The name was transformed to Maisur
or Mysore and this kingdom became independant in 1565 when the
Vijayanagar
Empire fell. From 1755 until 1799, the throne was usurped by two Muslim
rulers, but the British restored the Wadiyar Maharajas. Rulers
were....
- Maharaja VIJAYARAJA 1399/1423
- Maharaja CHAMARAJA II 1423/1459
- Maharaja TIMMARAJA I 1459/1478
- Maharaja CHAMARAJA III 1478/1513
- Maharaja CHAMARAJA IV 1513/1553
- Maharaja TIMMARAJA II 1553/1572
- Maharaja CHAMARAJA V 1572/1576
- Maharaja BETTADA DEVARAJA 1576/1577
- Maharaja RAJA WADEYAR 1577/1617, died 1617.
- Maharaja CHAMARAJA VI 1617/1637
- Maharaja IMMADIRAJA 1637/1638
- Maharaja NARASSARAJA 1638/1659
- Maharaja KEMPADEVARAJA 1659/1671
- Maharaja CHIKKA DEVARAJA 1671/1705 or 1673/1704, born 1629,
died 1705.
- Maharaja MUKARASURAJA 1705/1714
- Maharaja KRISHNARAJA I 1714/1731
- Maharaja CHAMARAJA VII 1731/1734, died 1734.
- Maharaja KRISHNARAJA II 1734/1766, born 1729, died 1766.
- Maharaja NANJARAJA 1766/1771, born 1750, died 1771.
- Maharaja CHAMARAJA VIII 1771/1776, born 1758, died 1776.
- Maharaja CHAMARAJA IX 1776/1796, born 1775, married
Maharani Lakshmi
Ammanni Urs, daughter of Gopal Raj Urs, and had issue. He died 1796.
HAIDER ALI
KHAN 1762/1782 (Usurper)
TIPU SULTAN
Shah Bahadur 1782/1799
(Usurper)
- Maharaja
KRISHNARAJA III [Mummudi Krishna Raja Wadiyar] 1799/1868, born 1796,
married
1stly Maharani (name unknown),
married
2ndly, Maharani Seta Velass Dawaji Ammani Anaro, and had issue. He died
1868.
- Maharajkumari Devajammanni Wodiyar (by 1st wife), married
Chikka
Krishna
Urs of the Bettadakote branch of the Royal Family, and had issue.
- HH Sir Sri Maharajah CHAMARAJENDRA X WADIYAR (qv)
-
HH
Sir Sri Maharajah CHAMARAJENDRA X WADIYAR 1868/1894, born 22nd
February
1863,
G.C.S.I., he was granted full ruling powers in 1881, he instituted the
Representative Assembly of Mysore state also in 1881, founded the
Kannada Bashojjivini School, he encouraged the founding of Agricultural
Banks to help finance
farmers and initiated Life Insurance for government employees, he was
an entusiastic patron of arts and music, as well as a musician himself,
he married, HH Maharani Kempananjammanni Vani Vilasa Sannidhana
of the Kalale family, and had issue, 2 sons and 3 daughters. He died
1894.
- HH Maharajah Sir Shri KRISHNARAJA IV WADIYAR Bahadur (qv)
- HH Yuvaraja Sir Sri Kantirava Narasinharaja Wadiyar, born
5th June
1888,
educated at Mayo College, Ajmer; a member of the Council of Ministers,
he recieved the title of His Highness in
1918, K.C.I.E. [cr.1911], G.C.I.E. [cr.1915], married 1910, HH Yuvrani
Kempu Cheluvammanniyavaru Urs, and had issue. He died 12th March 1940.
- Yuvarajkumari Jaya Chamunda Ammani Avaru [HH the
Maharani of Bharatpur], married HH Shri
Maharajah
VRIJENDRA
SINGH Sahib of Bharatpur, and had
issue.
She died 1954.
- HH Maharaja Sir Shri JAYA CHAMARAJA WADIYAR Bahadur (qv)
- Yuvarajkumari Sujaya Kantha Ammani [Thakurani Sujaya
Devi of Sanand], married the Thakur Saheb of Sanand.
- Yuvarajkumari Vijaya Lakshmi Ammani [Thakurani Vijaya
Devi of Kotda-Sangani], married about 1942, Thakur Saheb
PRADYUMNA SINGH
of Kotda-Sangani.
- Maharajkumari Jayalakshmi Ammani Wadiyar, married
February 1897, Sirdar
Sir M. Kanth Raj Urs, Dewan of Mysore.
- Maharajkumari Krishnajammani Wadiyar, married 1896, Col.
Desaraj Urs, and had issue, three daughters. She died of tuberculosis
and the Royal Family established the Princess Krsihnajammani TB
Sanitorium at Mysore in her memory.
- Maharajkumari Cheluvajammani Wadiyar, married 1900,
Sirdar M. Lakshmi
Kanth
Raj Urs.
HH Maharani
Kempananjammanni Vani Vilasa
Sannidhana
1894/1902 (Regent)
HH Maharaja Sir Shri KRISHNARAJA IV
WADIYAR Bahadur
1894/1940, born 4th
June 1884 at the Royal Palace, Mysore, G.B.E.(civ) [cr.1917], G.C.S.I.
[cr.1907], educated at the Royal School in the Summer
Palace premises (Lokaranjan Palace), educated in administrative matters
by Sir Stuart Fraser of the Bombay Civil Service, also studied the
principles of jurisprudence and methods of revenue administration, as
well as music and horse riding, he was granted full ruling powers by
the
Viceroy on 8th August 1902, first chancellor of Banaras Hindu
University and
University of Mysore, he instituted the Legislative Council in 1907, a
Donat of Order
of St John of Jerusalem in England, Hon. Colonel 26th King's Own Indian
Cavalry 1910, he married 6th June 1900, HH Maharani Lakshmi Vilas
Sannidhana
Pratapa
Kumari Devi Bai, daughter of Rana Thala Bane Singhji of Vana
in Kathiawar, died sp 1953. He died sp 3rd August 1940
at Bangalore.
- HH Maharaja Shri Sir JAYA CHAMARAJA WADIYAR Bahadur
1940/1974, G.C.S.I. [cr.1945], G.C.B. [cr.1946], born
18th
July 1919, a philosopher, musicologist, political thinker and
philanthropist, educated at the Maharaja's College, Mysore, graduating
in 1938, Rajpramukh of Mysore State 1950/1956, first
Governor of the unified State of Mysore 1956/1964 and
later was transferred as the Governor of the State of Madras (Tamil
Nadu) 1964/1967, a
Licentiate of the Guild Hall of Music, London and honorary Fellow of
Trinity College of Music, London in 1945, he was elected as the first
president of the Philharmonia Concert Society, London in 1948, a fellow
and president of Sangeet Natak
Academy, New Delhi, 1966; author of a number of literary works,
including The Quest for Peace: an Indian Approach, 1959; Dattatreya:
The Way & The Goal, 1957; The Gita and Indian Culture, 1963; Religion And Man, 1965; Avadhuta:
Reason & Reverence, 1958; An
Aspect Of Indian Aesthetics, 1956; Puranas As The Vehicles Of
India's Philosophy Of History, 1963; he was awarded a Doctor of
Literature from the University of Queensland, Australia and from the
Annamalai University, Tamil Nadu, and a Doctor of Law from the Benaras
Hindu University, the first Chairman of the Indian Wild Life Board,
founder-president of the Vishwa Hindu Parishad, he married 1stly, 15th
May 1938 (sep'd.) (#1), HH Maharani Sathya
Prema
Kumari
of Charkhari, died 1983, married 2ndly, 30th April 1944, HH Maharani
Tripura Sundarammani Yavaru,
died 1983, and
had issue. He died 24th September 1974.
- Maharajkumari Gayatri Devi Yavaru, born 1946, married
Sirdar Rama
Chandra Raj Urs, adopted
son of Rajkumari Leelavati and Sirdar Basava Raj Urs, and had issue,
one son and three daughters.
She died 1974.
- Tripurasundari Devi, born 1966,
educated at Mysore
University, married Swarup Anand Gopalaraja Urs of the Bettada Kote
branch of the Mysore Royal Family, born 1960, and has issue.
- Yaduveer Gopalaraj Urs, born
1992.
- Jayatmika Lakshmi, born 1995.
- Chaduranga Kanth Raj Urs,
married Priyanka from the
family of Princess Krishnajammanni.
- Rajkumarani Keerti Devi,
married Rajkumar Shailendra
Singh of Ajaigarh, and has issue.
- Maharajkumari Meenakshi Devi Yavaru, born 1951, former
Member of the
Social
Welfare
Board of Karnataka, owner of a riding school in Bangalore Palace
grounds
called Princess Academy of Equitation, married M. R. Lakshmi Kanth Raje
Urs, a Lawyer, and has issue.
- Varchuswee SS Raje Urs, born
29th July 1981 in
Bangalore, B.A. and
LL.B.
and an Advocate, Manager of Two Horse Safaris and the Princess
Academy
of Equitation, Matadipathi of Malvali, Honnakayanhalli, Kapadi and
BGPura.
- HH Maharaja Shri Kanta Datta NARASINHARAJA WADIYAR
Bahadur (qv)
- Maharajkumari Kamakshi Devi Yavaru, born 1954, married
Kunwar
Atmanaya Dev Singh
[Kumar Shri Atmanayadevsinhji Surendrasinhji] of Wadhwan, born 1947, and has issue, twin
daughters.
- Maharajkumari Indirakshi Devi Yavaru, married
Raja Chandra
Urs, and has
issue.
- Ms. Samyukta Lakshmi, graduate
in commerce and
studying
M.B.A.
- Aditya Gurudev Urs, graduate in
commerce as well as in
Master in Business systems from Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
- Maharajkumari Vishalakshi Devi Yavaru, born 1962, married
Kunwar
Gajendra Singh of Auwa,
and has issue.
- HH Maharaja Shri Kanta Datta NARASINHARAJA WADIYAR Bahadur
(see above)
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