KOTAH (Princely State)

(17 gun salute)

AREA:  14,828 km2 PRIVY PURSE:  700,000R  ACCESSION:  7th April 1949
STATE:  Rajasthan  DYNASTY:  Hara Chauhan  RELIGION:  Hindu
     
PRESENT RULER:  HH Maharao Shri BRIJRAJ SINGH Bahadur, 18th Maharao of Kotah (1991/-) (Brijraj Bhawan Palace, Kota, Rajasthan, India)
born 21st February 1934, Chairman Board of Directors, Central Co-operative Bank, Kotah, 1959/61; Member, State Board for Preservation of Wildlife, rajasthan, 1959/74; Member of Lok Sabha 1962/67 and 1967/70; Member, Consultative Committee on Defence in Parliament from 1962/77; Member, Consultative Committee on Civil Aviation In Parliament 1962/71; Member, Consultative Committee on Atomic Energy in Parliament 1968/71; Member, State Planning Board, Rajasthan, 1962/66; Member (Associate), Delimitation Commission for Rajasthan, 1964/66; Member, Estimate Committee of Parliament, 1964/65 and 1969/79; Member, ZiIa Parishads of Kota and Jhalawar, 1962/77; Member, Programme Advisory Committee, A.I.R., Jaipur 1964/67; Member, Soil Conservation Centre, Kota, 1965/70; Member, Nehru Memorial Fund's Sub-Committee, Rajasthan, 1965/70; Member, Mayo College General Council, Ajmer 1955/60 and 1962/-; Member, Board of Governors, Mayo College, Ajmer 1974/-; President, Kshatriya Shiksha Pracharak Samiti Hadoti, Kota 1962/-; Member, Indian Goodwill Delegation to Malaysia, 1965; Member, Council for Development of Automobiles Tractors, etc. 1958/70; Director, The Bank of Rajasthan Ltd, 1963/69; President, Bal Hitakari Samiti, Kota, 1966/-; President, Small Industries Chamber, Kota, 1970/-; Member, Indian Board for Wildlife, 1974/77. Recreation and Hobbies: Photography, painting, hunting, reading, motoring and gliding. Has been a top trap shooter In All-India National Championships. Stood first in team event for Trap in 1955 and won bronze medal in 1963 for Individual Championships in Skeet. Clubs and Associations: President, Old Boy's Association, Mayo College, Ajmer, 1953 (1976/1981); President, Working Committee of Old Boy's Association, Mayo College, Ajmer 1974/77 and 1981; married 1stly, December 1956 (divorced), HH Maharani Maheshwari Devi, daughter of HH Maharawat Sir RAM SINGH II Bahadur of Pratapgarh, married 2ndly, 1963, HH Maharani Uttara Devi, daughter of Maharaj Kumar Indrajitendra Narayan of Cooch Behar, and his wife, Rani Kamala Dev, and has issue.
  • Yuvaraj Ijyaraj Singh, born 1965, married a Princess of Suket, and has issue.
    • Bhanwar Jaidev Singh, born 1997.
  • Maharajkumari Bhawani Kumari, born 19th October 1967, married 1991, Maharajkumar Jai Chand Mahtab of Burdwan, and has issue, two daughters.
PREDECESSORS AND SHORT HISTORY:  Founded in 1631 as an off-shoot of Bundi (qv). Rulers were...
  1. Rao MADHO SINGH 1631/1656, married with issue, died 1656 aged 66.
    • Rao MUKUND SINGH (see below)
    • Maharaj Mohan Singh, granted the Jagir of Palaitha, married and had issue, the Rajgarh and Dabri families. He died in battle in 1658.
    • Maharaj Jhujhar Singh, granted the Jagir of Ramgarh and Relawan, married and had issue. He died in battle in 1658.
    • Maharaj Kuniram Singh [Kani Ram], granted the Jagir of Koelah, married and had issue. He died in battle in 1658.
      • Maharaj Paim Singh, may have held Kotah for 16 months from 1669.
    • Rao KISHOR SINGH I (see below)

  2. Rao MUKUND SINGH 1656/1658, married and had issue. He died in battle in 1658.
    • Rao JAGAT SINGH (qv)

  3. Rao JAGAT SINGH 1658/1669. He died sp 1669.

  4. Rao KISHOR SINGH I 1669/1685, initially was granted the Jagir of Sangode, married and had issue. He died 1685.
    • Maharaj Bishen Singh, disinherited by his father, received the Jagir of Antah in compensation, married and had issue.
      • Maharaj Prithvi Singh of Antah, married and had issue.
        • Rao AJIT SINGH (qv)
    • Rao RAM SINGH I (qv)
    • Maharaj Prithvi Singh, third son, married and had issue.
      • Maharaj Bakht Singh of Kherli, 4th son,
      • Maharaj Chain Singh of Kotra, 5th son, married and had issue.
        • Maharaj Suraj Mal, granted Bamolia (5 villages and 11,000Rs), married and had issue.
          • Several generations
            • Maharaj Dhirat Singh of Amli.
            • Maharaj Chaggan Singh of Kotra, married and had issue.
              • Maharaj Jay Singh of Bamolia 1888/-, born 1872, succeeded Maharaj Narsing Singh, died June 1888, educated at Mayo College, Ajmer; married the daughter of Jagannath Singh of Karauli.
              • Lt.Col.(Hon). HH Maharao Mahendra Shri Sir UMAID SINGH II Bahadur (qv)
    • Maharaj Harnath Singh
    • SON, married and had issue.
      • SON, married and had issue.
        • Thakur Suraj Mal of Bamolia

  5. Rao RAM SINGH I 1685/1707, married (amongst others), a sister of Raja Himmat Singh of Umri, and had issue. He died 1707 in the battle of Jajau.
    • Maharao BHIM SINGH I (qv)

  6. Maharao BHIM SINGH I 1707/1720, he was granted the title of Maharao and punj hazari; married and had issue. He died 19th June 1720.
    • Maharao ARJUN SINGH (qv)
    • Maharaj Shyam Singh, died 1724.
    • Maharao DURJAN SAL (qv)

  7. Maharao ARJUN SINGH 1720/1724, married the sister of Kumar Shri Madhosinhji Jhala. He died sp 1724.

  8. Maharao DURJAN SAL 1724/1756, married the daughter of the Maharana of Mewar. He died sp 1756.

  9. Maharao AJIT SINGH 1756/1759, married and had issue. He died in 1759 aged over 80 years.
    • Maharao CHHATAR SAL (qv)
    • Maharao GUMAN SINGH
    • Maharaj Raj Singh

  10. Maharao CHHATAR SAL I 1759/1766, died 1766 sp.

  11. Maharao GUMAN SINGH 1766/1771, married and had issue. He died 1771.
    • Maharao UMAID SINGH I (qv)
    • Maharaj Goverdhan Singh
    • Maharaj Gopal Singh

  12. Lt.Col.(Hon). HH Maharao Mahendra Shri Sir UMAID SINGH II Bahadur (1873-1940)Maharao UMAID SINGH I 1771/1819, born 1761, married and had issue. He died 21st November 1819.
    • Maharao KISHOR SINGH II (qv)
    • Maharaj Bishen Singh, born about 1784.
    • Maharaj Prithvi Singh, born about 1792, married and had issue. He died 1st October 1821.
      • Maharao RAM SINGH II (qv)
    • Maharjkumari (name unknown), married the Maharana of Udaipur.

  13. Maharao KISHOR SINGH II 1819/1828, born about 1781, married and had issue. He died 20th July 1828
    • Yuvaraj (name unknown) Singh, died August 1825.

  14. Maharao RAM SINGH II 1828/1866, in 1838 it was resolved, with the Maharao's consent, to dismember the state, and to create the new principality of Jhalawar as a separate provision for the descendants of Zalim Singh (see Jhalawar); married (amongst others), (a), the daughter of Maharaj Maha Singh of Jaisalmer, married (b), Maharani Mehtab Kunwar, second daughter of Raja BHIM SINGH II of Banera, and his third wife, Rani Bhatiyaniji, and had issue. He died 1866.
    • Maharao CHHATAR SAL II (qv)

  15. Maharao CHHATAR SAL II 1866/1889, married the daughter of the Maharaja of Karauli, died sp 11th June 1889.

  16. Lt.Col.(Hon). HH Maharao Mahendra Shri Sir UMAID SINGH II Bahadur 1889/1940, born 5th September 1873 as Kunwar Udai Singh, son of Thakur Chaggan Singh of Kotra, G.B.E.(civil) [cr.1918], G.C.S.I. [cr.1911], G.C.I.E. [cr.1907], K.C.S.I. [cr.1900], enjoys a personal salute of 19 guns, married 1stly, 21st November 1892, a Princess of Udaipur, married 2ndly, 1908, a sister of the Thakur of Isarda. He died 27th December 1940.

  17. HH Maharao Shri BHIM SINGH II Bahadur 1940/1991, born 14th September 1909, educated at Mayo College, Ajmer (Class-Captain 1928/29) from where he obtained his Diploma. He was Head monitor and captain of the College Cricket Team and held college colours for tennis. He was Patron and President of the Governing Body of Mayo College. He was Honorary Brigadier in the Indian Army and also Honorary Colonal of the 17 Poona Horse. During the Second World War he was a member of the Viceroy's War Council. Up-Rajpramukh of Rajasthan State 1948/1956. He has also served as India's alternate delegate to the United Nations General Assembly in 1956 and has travelled extensively all over the world. He Is keen sportsman and a wildlife photographer of repute. His study of wildlife is well known. He was President of the Rajasthan State Board of Wildlife since its inception and is now a Member of Rajasthan Wildlife Advisory Board. He has also given generous donations for educational and other purposes including a donation of 700,000Rs for the construction of a general hospital in Kota, which is known as 'Maharao Bhim Singh General Hospital.' He was Vice-President of Bikaner Thunderbolt Rifle Club and also a Life member and Vice-President of the National Rifle Association of India. He was patron of Kota Rifle Club and President of Rajasthan State Rifle Association. He was one of India's top shooters in Skeet and had been taking part In the National championships for the over 25 years. During this period he had won National championships a number of times and Kota Team Championship several times. He has also represented India in the following shooting championships: Took part in the Pre-olympics at Tokyo 1963, was Captain of the Indian Shooting Team which participated in the Singapore Shooting Championships in 1969. Member of the Indian Shooting Team for the World Shooting Championships at San Sebastian, Spain in 1969, represented India in the Polar Prize held in Finland 1970, represented India in the 2nd Asian Shooting Championships held at Sepul, missing the third position by only one point 1971, represented India in the VII Asian Games in shooting held in Tehran 1974, represented India in the 3rd Asian Shooting Championships held at Kuala Lumpur 1975, Captain of the Indian Shooting Team which took part in the Montreal Olympics 1976 (in the selection trials he broke the National Record by shooting 195 birds out of 200 which included 100 straight birds), Captain of the Indian Shooting Team for the VIII Asian Games held In Bangkok 1979. Vice-President of the National Rifle Association of India, President of the Rajasthan State Rifle Association, Member of the IX Asian Games General Organizing Committee. Awarded the 'Arjuna Award' in 1971 for the sport of Shooting, married 1930, HH Maharani Shiv Kumari, born 1913, daughter of Maj.-Gen.HH Maharajadhiraj Raj Rajeshwar Narendra Siromani Maharaja Sri Sir GANGA SINGHJI Bahadur of Bikaner, and his second wife, HH Maharani Sri Bhatiyaniji Sahiba; M.L.A. of Khanpur, District Jhalawar for one term, from 1966 to 1971, and had issue, 1 son and 2 daughters. He died 20th July 1991.
    • HH Maharao Shri BRIJRAJ SINGH Bahadur (qv)
    • Maharajkumari (name unknown) Kumari, married HH Raja Rawat BIKRAMADITYA SINGH Bahadur of Rajgarh, M.P., born 18th December 1936.

  18. HH Maharao Shri BRIJRAJ SINGH Bahadur (see above)
 
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