KASHTWAR (Princely State)

 
CAPITAL:  Kashtwar REVENUE:  ACCESSION:  1820
LOCATION:  east of Kashmir DYNASTY:  Sena RELIGION:  Muslim
     
PRESENT RULER: 
PREDECESSORS and SHORT HISTORY:  Rulers were....
  1. Raja KAHN SEN, scion of the Royal Family of Bengal or Suket, founder of Kashtwar sometime after 900AD, married and had issue.
    • Raja GANDHARAB SEN (qv)
    • Madan Sen
    • Deva Sen
  2. Raja GANDHARAB SEN, ruled for 14 years.
  3. Raja MAHA SEN
  4. Raja RAM SEN
  5. Raja KAM SEN
  6. Raja MADAN SEN
  7. Raja BRAHM SEN
  8. Raja UDHAT DEV fl.1088
  9. Raja MATA DEV
  10. Raja GANGA DEV
  11. Raja SANG DEV
  12. Raja RAKH DEV
  13. Raja INDUR DEV
  14. Raja AUTAR DEV
  15. Raja BHAG DEV
  16. Raja RAI DEV, two petty local rulers succeeded in driving him out of his capital for one year.
  17. Raja GUR DEV
  18. Raja UGAR DEV, added Sartali/Shatali to his state.
  19. Raja MULDAR DEV
  20. Raja LACHMAN DEV, conquered Dachin in the Maru-Wardwan Valley.
  21. Raja SANGRAM SINGH fl.1420, conquered Nagsun, adding to his state.
  22. Raja SANGAR SINGH 
  23. Raja MAGAN SINGH
  24. Raja DEVA SINGH
  25. Raja FIROZ SINGH
  26. Raja NARAIN SINGH
  27. Raja SALHAN SINGH (son), conquered Surur and Bonjwah, adding them to his domains, founded the village of Salhana above Kandani.
  28. Raja RAI SINGH -/c1550, attacked by the Sultan of Kashmir in 1547.
  29. Raja VIJAI SINGH c1550/1570, conquered Saraj, built the fort and village of Vijai, married and had issue. He was killed in a revolt by a local ruler in 1570.
    • Raja BAHADUR SINGH (qv)
    • Rani Shankar Devi, married 1572, Sultan YAKUB SHAH CHAK of Kashmir, died about 1589 in Kashtwar, buried at Sirkot.

  30. Raja BAHADUR SINGH 1570/1588, the state was invaded by the Raja of Kashmir in 1572, married and had issue.
    • Raja PRATAP SINGH [Bhup Singh] (qv)

  31. Raja PRATAP SINGH [Bhup Singh] c1588/c1610, attacked by the Mughals about 1606 and was driven out of his kingdom.

  32. INTERREGNUM 1610/1618

  33. Raja GUR SINGH [Gunwar Singh] 1618/1629, married and had issue. He died 1629.
    • Raja JAGAT SINGH (qv)
    • Raja BHAGWAN SINGH (qv)

  34. Raja JAGAT SINGH 1629/1642, invaded Bhadrawah, but in his absence his state was captured by the Raja of Basohli, he was defeated and killed while trying to retake it. He died sp 1642.

  35. Raja BHAGWAN SINGH 1642/1660, with the help of 1,000 soldiers provided by the Mughal Emperor, he succeeded in driving out the Basohli invaders.

  36. Raja MAHA SINGH [Mahajan Singh] 1660/1674 (abdicated), earned a reputation as a poet, he married and had issue.
    • Raja JAYA SINGH (qv)
    • Mian Ram Singh, converted to Islam taking the name Dindar Khan, Wazir of Kashtwar 1674/-
    • Mian Sirdar Singh.

  37. Raja JAYA SINGH 1674/1681, converted to Islam taking the name of Bakhtiyar Khan, married and had issue. He died 1681.
    • Raja KIRAT SINGH (qv)
    • Mian Muhammed Khan, received a khillat and a jagir of 8 villages in Kashmir from the Mughal Emperor.
    • Bhup Devi, married 3rd July 1717, Padshah FARRUKHSIYAR, Emperor of Delhi.

  38. Raja KIRAT SINGH [Sa'adat Yar Khan] 1681/1728, converted to Islam by force in 1687, assasinated at Gulab Bagh in 1728, married and had issue.
    • Raja AMLUK SINGH [Sa'adatmand Khan] (qv)

  39. Raja AMLUK SINGH [Sa'adatmand Khan] 1728/1771, married and had issue. He died 1771.
    • Raja MIHR SINGH (qv)
    • Raja SUJAN SINGH (qv)
    • Mian Dalel Singh, had descendants in Chamba.
    • Mian Guman Singh, tried to seize power in 1789, married and had issue.
      • Mian Ajit Singh, married and had issue.
        • Mian Fateh Singh, married and had issue.
          • Mian Anwar Singh, granted a jagir in Himgari pargana in Chamba, whose present head (1930) is Mian Autar Singh of Himgari-Chamba.
          • Mian Dalip Singh

  40. Raja MIHR SINGH 1771/1786 [Sa'idmand Khan], married Rani Vilasamaji and had issue, one daughter, who was substituted for a boy born at the same time. He died 1786.

  41. Mian Kundan Singh of Bhadrawah, appointed Raja of Kashtwar in 1786 for a short time, by the Raja of Chamba who had invaded and occupied Kashtwar, he was displaced and died in Chamba, where his descendants still live.

  42. Raja SUJAN SINGH 1786/1787 for 10 months, married and had issue. He died 1787.
    • Raja INAYATULLAH SINGH (qv)

  43. Raja PRITHI SINGH 1787/1788, putative son of Raja Mihr Singh. He died sp 1788.

  44. Raja INAYATULLAH SINGH 1788/1789, married and had issue.
    • Raja MUHAMMED TEGH SINGH (qv)

    Raja LAL DEV of Jammu, held power for a period of two years 1788/1789 in opposition to the rightful ruler, a member of the Jammu Royal Family.

    Raja GULAB SINGH, held power for 40 days in 1789, a cousin of the following.

  45. Raja MUHAMMED TEGH SINGH [Saifullah Khan] 1789/1823, displaced for a time by a relative, who was eventually poisoned, gave shelter to the Afghan ruler, Shah Shuja to 1816, from Maharaja RANJIT SINGH, for which the state was annexed in 1820, he was imprisoned in Jammu and was later poisoned by his own servant without ever recovering his state, he married and had issue. He died 1823.
    • Mian Jaimal Singh, died sp.
    • Mian Zorawar Singh, baptized as a christian at Ludhiana where he wandered for many years as a faqir. He died sp 1870.
    • Mian Dilawar Singh, his family lived at Tilokpur near Kotla in the Kangra Valley.

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LAST MODIFIED:   
1. "History of the Panjab Hill States" by J. Hutchison and J. Ph. Vogel, 2 vols in 1, 1999 reprint (1933)