KANKER (Princely State)

 
AREA:  3,706 km2 PRIVY PURSE:  68,700R  ACCESSION:  1st January 1948
STATE:  Madhya Pradesh  DYNASTY:  Chandra RELIGION:  Hindu
  POPULATION:  103,536 (1901)   
     
PRESENT RULER:  Maharajadhiraj (name unknown) PRATAP DEO, Maharaja of Kanker (xxxx/-)
 
PREDECESSORS AND SHORT HISTORY:  The traditional history of Kanker goes back to 106AD when Raja Satkarni of the Satavahan dynasty ruled Kanker. Afterwards the Chalukya rulers added Kanker to their empire where it remained till 788AD. A succession of dynasties then controlled Kanker till the ended of the Kandra dynasty in 1385. The present ruler belongs to a very old Rajput family, and according to tradition, his ancestor, Raja Veer Kanhar Dev, formerly the abdicated ruler of Jagannath Puri, was raised to the throne by a vote of the people and ruled till 1404. Under the Marathas, the Kanker State was held on condition of furnishing a military contingent 500 strong whenever needed. In 1809, the Chief was deprived of Kanker, but was restored to it in 1818 by the British Resident on payment of a tribute of 500Rs. Rulers were...
  • Raja GOOR SAI DEO -/1729, married and had issue. He died 1729.
    • Raja HARPAL DEO (qv)
    • Rani (name unknown), married Raja DALPAT DEV of Bastar, and had issue.
  • Raja HARPAL DEO 1729/1775, died 1775.
  • Raja DHIRAJ SINGH DEO 1775/-
  • Raja RAM RAJ SINGH DEO
  • Raja SHYAM SINGH DEO -/1802
  • Raja BHOOP DEV 1802/1809 (first time)
        INTERREGNUM 1809/1818 (Maratha occupation)
  • Raja BHOOP DEV 1818/1839 (second time), married and had issue. He died 1839.
    • Raja PADMA DEO (qv)
  • Raja PADMA DEO 1839/1853, constructed a temple devoted to the goddess Durga, married and had issue. He died 1853.
    • Maharajadhiraj NAHAR DEO (qv)
    • Rajkumar Laxman Dev
    • Rajkumar Shiv Charan Dev
    • Rajkumar Ghanshyam Singh Dev
    • NOTE: one of these brothers was the father of Maharajadhiraj KOMAL DEO (qv)
  • Maharajadhiraj NAHAR DEO 1853/1903, born 13th May 1850, succeeded 5th December 1853 (#1), he was granted the right of adoption by the British authorities, and acknowledged their supremacy; during his reign he constructed a number of temples, a library and a Palace, he established a new town named Narharpur near Kanker; he married Maharanidhirani Padmalaya Devi, daughter of Raja BHAIRAM DEO of Bastar, and had issue. He died 1903.
    • Rajkumar (name unknown), died vpsp aged 14 years.
    • Rajkumar (name unknown), died vpsp aged 16 years.
  • Maharajadhiraj KOMAL DEO 1903/1925, during his reign he established one high school, one Girls school and 15 primary schools as well as two hospitals (in Kanker and in Sambalpur). He established a new town near Kanker named Govindpur, which he wanted to make his capital; he married three times and died sp 8th January 1925 and was succeeded by his nephew (or relative).
  • Maharajadhiraj BHANU PRATAP DEOMaharajadhiraj BHANU PRATAP DEO 1925/1969, adopted from Ratu (Chhota Nagpur), born 17th September 1922 and succeeded 8th January 1925, Kanker was initially administered by Shri Raghuveer Prasad Yadhav while the young ruler was educated at Rajkumar College, Raipur and later at Mayo College, Ajmer (B.A. and I.C.S. examination); also studied in England; in 1944 he was granted full ruling powers; M.L.A. (Madhya Pradesh) for two terms in 1952/1957 and 1962/1967; he established a new town named Bhanupratappur and constructed a cinema in Kanker; he was instrumental in founding a new degree college in Kanker in 1962 to which he donated furniture and books; he married in 1944, Maharanidhirani Amulya Prabha Devi of Sonepur, and had issue. He died 14th August 1969.
    • Maharajadhiraj UDAI PRATAP DEO (qv)
  • Maharajadhiraj UDAI PRATAP DEO, married and had issue.
    • Maharajadhiraj (name unknown) PRATAP DEO (qv)
    • Maharajkumar Surya Pratap Deo, married 29th January 2007, Kumari Rajeshwari Singh Jhala, daughter of Kumar Mahipal Singhji Jhala
  • Maharajadhiraj (name unknown) PRATAP DEO (see above)
 
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LAST MODIFIED:  
1. "The Golden Book of India"; LETHBRIDGE, Roper, MacMillan & Co., 1893 , p.230