For brevity, I'll write Lady
when I mean the forwards-skating-person
who is about to do a 3-turn,
and I'll write Man
when I mean the backwards-skating-person
who is about to step to forwards.
In the
drawings below:
- The
arrow-head black
dotted line
represents the direction of travel (on a
reverse/clockwise lobe).
- The lady
(pink) is travelling
forwards
- The man
(blue) is travelling
backwards
- In the
left drawing they are tracking each other, their
shoulders parallel, in Waltz
position.
- In the
middle drawing, the lady is doing the three turn (and
only 1 beat of music to do it).
- In the
right drawing, the man is tracking the lady.
- The
bold black dashed line represents the tracing of the lady's 3-turn.
-
The fine
red
lines represent the distance apart of the
couple's shoulders.
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Technique
1.
Partners maintain same distance apart throughout turn -
the Man remains on circle,
so the Lady is forced to travel
out and around
man, sometimes causing her to be "whipped"
around. This is even more pronounced if the man stays
square to the tracing for the whole 3 beats, until he
steps to forward on beat 1.
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Distance
travelled by the Lady is very long because she is
forced off the circle.

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Technique
2.
Partners torsos and feet come much closer just prior to turn (see fine red
lines) - If the Man cusps slightly
deeper into the circle (middle drawing) as the Lady
is about to turn, providing room for her to pass (through
where he was standing) and she can do her 3-turn
at Man’s instep. He then steps forward onto the circle
tracing her once again.
Dance
Hold - As the Man
cusps back, he draws the Lady toward him slightly with his
right hand so their torso's are almost touching before/at
the turn. Also. the Lady
needs to relax her left arm/elbow slightly so they can get
closer.
Shoulders:
Partners shoulders stay roughly parallel to each other
throughout, but they come closer before and during the
turn, then they resume normal distance when the man steps
forward.
Torso
Rotation: The Man has a 3 beat edge before stepping to
forward, but the lady has to turn on the 3rd beat so
actually both partners are momentarily backward after beat
3, therefore the Man must open his left shoulder
and hips ( or rotate from the waist up) to
(a) keep his shoulders roughly parallel with hers and (b)
let her through.
Knees:
Down up down. Down to push for the start of the step,
rising for the 3-turn, then down for the next step, giving
the rise and fall appearance of a ballroom waltz.

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The distance
travelled by
the Lady is much
shorter than Technique 1 or 3.

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